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Provides a number of definitions for important concepts, such as the patriarchy and feminism. Discusses actions that people have taken throughout history to fight against injustice and censorship. Touches on some of the atrocities that have occurred throughout history, such as the Holocaust and Christopher Columbus' enslavement, torture, and murder of America's Indigenous population, although it does not go into great detail about these events.
Positive Messages
a lot
Strong messages about embracing diversity, standing up for what's right, having emotional vulnerability, and practicing self-care. Stresses the importance of free speech and fighting against censorship.
Positive Role Models
a lot
Mac enjoys reading and going on walks with his grandpa, with whom he has a close relationship. He's also a great friend to Dennis, supporting him when he struggles with anxiety. He has a open-minded and sensitive approach to different cultures. Mac, along with his friends Marcie and Dennis, demonstrates courage and thoughtfulness. They are willing to stand up for what they believe in, even when it means going against the adults in their lives and facing scary situations. Mac's grandpa communicates openly and honestly with him. He provides a listening ear and models meditating as a way to cope with stress. Mac's mother and grandpa also respect his feelings, apologizing when they upset him or when they try to tell him how he should feel.
Diverse Representations
some
Mac says 97 percent of his town is White. Mac and his friends get to know their Vietnamese American classmate, Hoa, and she talks to them about wanting to be called by her real name instead of the Anglicized version: Hannah. She explains that she'd stopped using Hoa to make English-speaking people more comfortable. Indigenous land acknowledgment is explained, and there are historical mentions of atrocities against Susquehannock and Lenin Lenape tribes. Mac's dad suffers from a mental illness that he doesn't completely understand, and his friend Denis deals with anxiety.
Descriptions of historical atrocities including book burnings, the Holocaust, and gas chambers; a book scene in which Jewish middle school-aged girls in a concentration camp are forced to shower naked in a large group in front of Nazi men. Mac's grandpa has PTSD. Mac says, "Grandad served two tours in the Vietnam war and has a Purple Heart Medal. He knows horrible." Guns are mentioned in passing. There are references to the U.S. Founding Fathers having enslaved people. Mac's dad smashes a mug that's important to his mom out of anger and shows no remorse, he scares Mac by getting angry and driving erratically, and he robs his mom's house. She cries when they discover the personal things he's taken, including all of Mac's baseball gear. There's mention of an LGBTQ+ child being verbally bullied while walking home. Mac briefly worries about getting picked on and beat up when he gets to middle school because he's scared all the time. In an effort to get rid of his shame, Grandpa yells that he killed two men in Vietnam, once stole food because he was hungry, and used to spank his kids.
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Girls aren't allowed to wear shorts in school, and a teacher writes in the school paper that it's because the boys will become distracted. Explores a budding middle school romance with repeated mentions of possible kissing by the sixth grade characters. Dennis thinks he might be aroace, which is defined in the book as a person who doesn't experience romantic or sexual attraction. Grandpa makes a subtle reference to engaging in sexual activity in his car when he was younger. One of the censored parts of the books described a naked girl in a concentration camp showering with her hands over her breasts in front of Nazi soldiers.
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Parents need to know that Attack of the Black Rectangles, by Amy Sarig King (Me and Marvin Gardens)deals with themes of censorship, family and personal growth. It follows what happens after main character Mac and his friends discover that someone has blacked out words and phrases in the books in their sixth grade classroom. The story touches on sensitive subjects such as the Holocaust, PTSD, and mental illness. There are brief descriptions of aggression and a scene in a book is described in which Jewish girls are forced to shower naked in front of Nazis. The book also explores a budding middle school romance with repeated mentions of possible kissing by the sixth grade characters. One of the boys thinks he might be aroace, which is defined as a person who doesn't experience romantic or sexual attraction. Grandpa makes a subtle reference to engaging in sexual activity in his car when he was younger. Mac's grandpa smokes a pipe and drinks alcohol. There's a mention that his father drinks and has a mental illness Mac doesn't understand. Later his father destroys and steals things in Mac's Mother's house. The story has positive messages about embracing diversity, standing up for what's right, emotional vulnerability, and the importance of fighting against censorship.
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What's the Story?
In ATTACK OF THE BLACK RECTANGLES, sixth-grader Mac and his two best friends are alarmed to find someone has been marking out words and phrases in their classroom books. The story follows their fight to find out who's doing it, and to put a stop to it, while examining themes of when to question authority, how to disagree with others and how to be true to yourself.
This engaging and thought-provoking novel encourages readers to question censorship and so much more. Attack of the Black Rectangles doesn't shy away from hard topics, choosing instead to trusts kids with big themes and big emotions. Its protagonist, Mac, is an emotionally intelligent kid, capable not only of naming his feelings but of thinking critically about where they come from, for example: "Fact: Being treated like a child makes me angry. Fact: Being angry makes me scared I might be like my dad." It's wonderful to have such a well-rounded young male character who loves to read, identifies as a cool nerd and is self-confident despite sometimes feeling scared or unsure.
Nuanced instead of preachy, the story addresses head-on how Mac and his friends often feel talked down to by adults. And it deftly folds in important life lessons about diversity, prejudice, thinking for yourself and how to know when you're being manipulated. This is a novel that will help kids to become critical thinkers.
Talk to Your Kids About ...
Families can talk about the role family plays in Attack of the Black Rectangles. How does Mac's family support him throughout his journey? How do they encourage perseverance?
How does Mac's grandfather help him understand the world? What tools does he give Mac to deal with his feelings? How do he and Mac's mother encourage curiosity?
How does censorship get in the way of preserving and understanding history? How can learning about the past help us grow and shape our future?
Research shows a connection between kids' healthy self-esteem and positive portrayals in media. That's why we've added a new "Diverse Representations" section to our reviews that will be rolling out on an ongoing basis. You can help us help kids by
suggesting a diversity update.
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