Capernaum
By Michael Ordona,
Common Sense Media Reviewer
Common Sense Media Reviewers
Powerful, gritty Lebanese drama shows kids in danger.
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Capernaum
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Based on 2 parent reviews
~ what a masterpiece ~
Film festival equalivent of oscar bait
What's the Story?
In CAPERNAUM, Zain (Zain Al Rafeea), a boy around 12, must fend for himself -- and a baby named Yonas -- on the streets of an extremely rough part of Lebanon. He and other, smaller children face severe abuse and threats, including human trafficking, as they try to survive. Zain's path will ultimately lead to a consequential act of violence.
Is It Any Good?
It's one savage gut punch after another as Zain -- a resourceful, brave boy who has somehow developed real empathy in a world that doesn't value children -- suffers many horrific blows. Capernaum ("Chaos") can be very hard to watch, since it shows young children in dangerous, abusive situations. Zain's selfless love for his sister and for Yonas is palpable; it's hard to imagine not being touched by his efforts to nurture and protect them. Lebanon's official entry for the 91st Academy Awards joins other affecting 2018 films such as Lean on Pete and American Street Kid in detailing the lives and perils of kids who are trying to get by on their own in extreme poverty. Newcomer Al Rafeea is superb as Zain; Yordanos Shiferaw is sympathetic as an undocumented immigrant who befriends him.
Co-writer (and well-known Lebanese actress) Nadine Labaki's direction is extremely effective. She avoids heavy-handed sentimentality with a bare-knuckles style that allows Al Rafeea's outstanding performance to shine. It also lets viewers feel close to the character and his struggles. The script, when dealing with those struggles, is also quite effective, with horrific turns and shots of humor. But that same script has two major narrative flaws that seriously temper the overall experience of the film: a framing sequence involving Zain bringing a court case against his parents for allowing him to be born and inexplicable storytelling gaps at the end of the film that will leave many viewers frustrated. The former, especially, feels so wrong as to verge on "cute" for a film that, at its most affecting, feels anything but. Capernaum is no picnic, but its performances and direction certainly make it memorable.
Talk to Your Kids About ...
Families can talk about how Capernaum depicts the way kids are treated in Zain's neighborhood/world. Are they treated like people, as human beings with feelings and potential, or as commodities? Why?
How would you compare the violence and peril in Capernaum to what you would see in an action/thriller movie? Which has more impact? Why?
Do you consider any of the characters to be role models? Why or why not? What choices do you think you'd make in their position? How does watching their story promote empathy?
Did you find the ending satisfying, or were you left with questions that impacted how much you enjoyed watching the film?
Movie Details
- In theaters: December 14, 2018
- On DVD or streaming: March 26, 2019
- Cast: Zain Al Rafeea , Yordanos Shiferaw
- Director: Nadine Labaki
- Inclusion Information: Female directors, Middle Eastern/North African directors
- Studio: Sony Pictures Classics
- Genre: Drama
- Character Strengths: Empathy
- Run time: 121 minutes
- MPAA rating: R
- MPAA explanation: language and some drug material
- Last updated: July 16, 2022
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